浪漫满屋

国际能源署下调2026年全球石油需求预期_我的网站

一 |     　　巴黎8月12日电（记者崔可欣）国际能源署12日发布最新月度石油报告说，受霍尔木兹海峡持续封锁和燃料价格高企影响，全球石油消费继续受到抑制，预计2026年全球石油需求将日均减少160万桶，较上月报告预测的降幅扩大51万桶，2027年全球石油需求有望日均增加240万桶。

二 | 　　报告指出，7月海湾地区石油供应复苏势头随中东形势逆转，基准原油价格一度升至两个月高点。受冲突重燃及外交局势骤变影响，油价在约40美元的宽幅区间内剧烈震荡。    

    Rescuers emerge from the mine after more than 10 hours of underground search operations at the Liushenyu coal mine in Changzhi, North China's Shanxi Province on May 23, 2026. Photo: Xinhua
China is stepping up the intelligent transformation of its high-risk coal mines, as the country's top economic planner and energy regulator rolled out a new development plan during the 15th Five-Year Plan (2026-30) period that calls for greater use of artificial intelligence (AI) and robots in hazardous underground operations.
The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration (NEA) on Monday announced a plan that emphasizes the need to strengthen coal's role as a foundational and balancing pillar in China's energy supply system while accelerating high-quality development in the sector, according to the NEA's website.
According to the plan, China will deepen its "AI Plus" initiative in the coal industry by collecting and integrating AI-related data and expanding the use of AI across key scenarios such as exploration and design, construction and production, operation and maintenance, and safety management. 
The plan also calls for faster development of specialized large-language AI models for the coal sector, with breakthroughs needed in intelligent perception, autonomous decision-making and intelligent control. It also emphasizes the need to establish a number of pilot coal mines for the integrated application of AI, and improvements in coal mine safety.
The plan specifically targets intelligent upgrades at disaster-prone mines and those that have experienced major accidents, pushing for robotic substitution at hazardous posts, according to the document. 
Industry observers said that the move signals a shift in China's coal mine automation efforts from pilot projects to large-scale deployment. High-risk tasks such as tunneling, inspection, rescue, roof support and blasting are emerging as priority areas for substitution by robots.
Hangzhou-based DEEP Robotics has been focusing on the use of quadruped robots for mine inspections and emergency rescue. In May, the company worked with the Zhejiang Provincial Emergency Management Department and other agencies to unveil its embodied intelligent equipment and conducted a live reconnaissance and rescue drill in a mine tunnel in Changshan, East China's Zhejiang Province, the company told the Global Times on Monday.
Using DEEP Robotics' Lynx M20 wheeled-legged robot as its mobile platform, it innovatively integrates large-language models and an onboard platform, and is equipped with a dual-spectrum pod, 5G module, edge computing unit, and other equipment. 
Meanwhile, Lingbao CASBOT has formed a joint venture, to focus on the research and application of embodied intelligence robots for underground mining, according to the Beijing Daily. The company has since become involved in key processes such as rock drilling, blasting charge loading and support installation.
Such AI-powered equipment could significantly improve mine disaster warning and emergency response capabilities, helping mines transition to "less-manned" and "unmanned" operations and reducing human workers' exposure to danger, Lin Boqiang, director of the China Center for Energy Economics Research at Xiamen University, told the Global Times on Monday.
Lin said that robots have a clear advantage in dangerous tasks such as patrol inspections in 50 C deep shafts, gas leak detection, and heavy lifting. "For robots, these are exactly the jobs they should be taking on," he said.
Market research firm Zhiyan Consulting estimated that the market for mining robots grew to 2.85 billion yuan ($42.24 million) in 2025.
。　　供应方面，7月全球石油供应量日均增加240万桶，达到1.015亿桶，但仍较去年同期低630万桶。报告预计，2026年全球石油供应量将日均减少430万桶，2027年则有望反弹，日均增加830万桶，达到1.103亿桶。　　库存方面，报告说，7月全球可观测石油库存减少6900万桶，主要原因是海湾和里海地区石油出口再次中断，海上运输中石油数量大幅下降。　　报告预计，2026年第三季度全球石油市场将出现日均180万桶的供需缺口，较上月约80万桶的预估值扩大逾一倍。尽管市场有望在年底前重新转为供过于求，但风险依然较高。国际能源署警告称，随着现有库存缓冲迅速消耗，尽快恢复霍尔木兹海峡通航的紧迫性正进一步上升。

Current article:http://t4kd95.nuanfanggushuazenxiachuan.buzz/list_8tnrvn/u0g5x6.html

Published on:16:11:20